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Steps towards making India a tourist destination

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Steps towards making India a tourist destination

  • Recently, the Dhauladhar ranges witnessed a gathering of State Tourism Ministers - a first-of-its-kind meeting to discuss, debate and deliberate on modes and mechanisms to develop tourism in India.

Dharamshala Declaration

  • Co-developed by drawing inspiration from ‘Whole of Government’ approach.
  • Enables the breaking down of silos and encouraging synergies across various government corridors.
  • Aims to recognise India’s role in contributing towards global tourism as well as focusing on recovery by also promoting domestic.
  • The Tourism Ministry has come up with a strategy and action plan to encourage more Indians to travel domestically.
  • To explore India’s natural, cultural, & spiritual beauty while reaching the goal of an ‘Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat’ (interaction and mutual understanding).
  • Tourism Ministry has also been working with the MEA to identify 20 Indian missions abroad with the highest tourist footfalls to India.
  • To build country-specific strategies to attract foreign tourists.

Tourism in India and initiatives

  • Tourism has been one of the sectors severely affected by COVID-19.
  • Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme
  • Enhanced from ₹4.5 lakh crore to ₹5 lakh crore to benefit enterprises in hospitality and related sectors such as hotels and restaurants, marriage halls, travel agents, etc.
  • Draft National Tourism Policy 2022
  • Prepared by Ministry of Tourism
  • Aims at:
    • improving the framework conditions for tourism development in the country
    • supporting tourism industries
    • strengthening tourism support functions
    • developing tourism sub-sectors
  • Guiding principles include promoting sustainable, responsible and inclusive tourism in line with our civilisational ethos.
  • Also aims to give impetus to digitalisation, innovation and technology through the National Digital Tourism Mission and skilling through the Tourism and Hospitality Sector Skill Mission.
  • Also gives a special impetus to private sector participation through public-private-partnerships (PPP).
  • First such attempt to bring forth a transformative tourism policy after 2002.
  • Green Tourism Mission
  • Expresses inherent need to live harmoniously with nature and within our means.

Potential during the G20 presidency

  • India can present itself as a major tourism destination during India’s presidency of the G20 (December 2022- November 2023).
  • India’s age-old dictum of ‘Atithi Devo Bhava’ will come to the fore as it welcomes delegates from the 20 countries/European Union.
  • Tourism Ministry also plans to to bring in necessary interventions such as:
  • visa reforms
  • ease of travel
  • traveller-friendly an
  • improved immigration facilities at airports

Tourism Goals

  • By mid-2024, India would be at pre-pandemic levels, with India achieving $150 billion as GDP contribution from tourism and $30 billion in foreign exchange earnings with 15 million foreign tourist arrivals.
  • By 2030, India is estimated to grow at 7%-9% compounded annual growth rate.
  • India also expects the enabling policy framework to bring in:
  • $250 billion in GDP contribution from tourism
  • 140 million jobs in the tourism sector
  • $56 billion in foreign exchange earnings with more than 25 million foreign arrivals.
  • India is also committed to ensure the positioning of India as one of the world’s best tourism destinations by 2047.

Prelims takeaway

  • Dharamshala Declaration

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