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Spring season ‘disappearing’ in many States, shows study

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Spring season ‘disappearing’ in many States, shows study

  • Analysis of records since 1970 reveals increased warming between Dec. and Feb. across country; at 2.3 degrees Celsius
  • Manipur records the biggest jump in temperature in the winter months

Key Highlights

  • Indian States have been gradually registering a withdrawal of spring, a period of relatively benign weather between the winter of January and the scorching summer of April
  • a 50-year analysis of meteorological records suggests.

Significant trend

  • Every region analysed had a ‘net warming’ during winter.
  • Meteorologists have earlier ascribed the warming of winter in South India and the lack of rainfall in the North in winter due to
  • an aberration in the pattern of Western Disturbances and the jet stream, winds that originate in the Mediterranean and bring moisture to North India during winter.

Climate Change:

  • Since 1880, the average global temperature has risen by 1.1°C, of which the majority of warming has happened after 1975 (NASA GISS).
  • The current international agenda as reflected in the Paris Accord is to limit the warming to 1.5°C from pre-industrial levels to secure a livable future for all.
  • A 2°C rise will set a chain of irreversible reactions in Earth's climate.
  • Despite the scientific community and activists pushing for long to take climate action, a lack of political will, institutional changes and industry accountability have kept us way beyond the target.
  • At current policy rates, we are projected to reach a 2.8°C rise by 2100.

Prelims Takeaway

  • IPCC
  • Paris Accord

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