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Senate Caucus to push for ‘NATO plus five’ status for India

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Senate Caucus to push for ‘NATO plus five’ status for India

  • Timed with Indian Prime Minister’s arrival in Washington, the U.S. Senate’s India Caucus Co-Chairs, Mark Warner and John Cornyn, will introduce legislation to give India ‘NATO plus five’ defence status.

Senate India Caucus

  • A bipartisan coalition that brings national attention to domestic and international issues that affect our economies and security.
  • Formed in 2004, it was the first country-focused caucus established in the Senate.
  • Functions:
    • Promoting a relationship between India and the United States, based on mutual trust and respect
    • Increasing close collaboration across a broad spectrum of strategic interests, such as combating terrorism and promoting democracy, economic development, human rights, scientific research, and natural disaster relief.

North Atlantic Treaty Organization

  • NATO stands for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization which, also called the North Atlantic Alliance.
  • It is an intergovernmental military alliance based on the North Atlantic Treaty, 1949.
  • The organization constitutes a system of collective defence whereby its member states agree to mutual defence in response to an attack by a non-member external party.
  • Head Quarters: Brussels, Belgium
  • There are currently 30 member states
  • Its objective is to safeguard the freedom and security of all its members by political and military means.

How does NATO Function ?

  • NATO has an integrated military command structure
  • It has very few forces or assets of its own.
  • NATO's protection does not extend to members' civil wars or
  • internal coups.
  • All the allies have an equal say at NATO
  • It is funded by its members.

Prelims Takeaway

  • North Atlantic Treaty Organization
  • North Atlantic Treaty

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