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Procurement through centre’s GeM portal crosses Rs 4 trillion mark in FY24

Procurement through centre’s GeM portal crosses Rs 4 trillion mark in FY24
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Procurement through centre’s GeM portal crosses Rs 4 trillion mark in FY24

  • The procurement of goods and services through the centre’s Government e-Market (GeM) portal has crossed Rs 4 trillion so far this fiscal.
  • Buying activities by various ministries and departments have picked up pace, a senior government official said.
  • Launched in 2016, GeM (Government e-Marketplace) is an online platform for government agencies to buy and sell goods and services.
  • It's mandatory for central and state government departments, PSUs, and affiliated organizations to use GeM for procurement.

Benefits of GeM:

  • Increased Efficiency, Transparency, and Speed: GeM streamlines public procurement by offering various buying options like bidding and direct purchase.
  • Wider Selection and Price Comparison: Buyers have access to a larger variety of products from numerous suppliers, allowing for price comparison and cost-effectiveness.
  • Benefits for Sellers: Businesses gain easy access to the national public procurement market and government organizations, with a user-friendly platform for bids and monitoring.

Challenges for Informal Sector Sellers:

  • Registration Hurdles: The current registration process can be lengthy and require documents like GSTIN or PAN cards, which informal sector businesses often lack.
  • Unrealistic Pricing: Low mandated prices set by government departments and a compulsory minimum discount can make fulfilling orders unprofitable for small businesses.
  • Distance Factor: Bids are often for distant locations, adding logistical costs and reducing profit margins.

Proposed Solutions:

  • Simplified Registration: Streamlining the registration process, similar to the MSME Ministry's Udyam Portal, would make it easier for informal businesses to join GeM.
  • Dynamic Pricing: A more flexible pricing system based on market rates and past orders could ensure fair compensation for sellers.
  • Local Matching: Matching government orders with local vendors would reduce shipping costs and support local businesses, aligning with the "Vocal for Local" campaign.

Way forward

  • Overall, GeM is a positive step towards a more efficient and transparent public procurement system.
  • By addressing the challenges faced by informal sector sellers, GeM can further empower small businesses and create a more inclusive marketplace.

Prelims Takeaway

  • GeM
  • PSU

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