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PM-AASHA schemes to continue with additions: Centre

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PM-AASHA schemes to continue with additions: Centre

  • Recently, the Union Cabinet approved the continuation of the Pradhan Mantri Annadata Aay Sanrakshan Abhiyan (PM-AASHA).

Pradhan Mantri Annadata Aay Sanrakshan Abhiyan (PM-AASHA)

  • Objective
    • Farmers: Ensure remunerative prices for farmers and protect them against price fluctuations.
    • Consumers: Control the price volatility of essential commodities and make them available at affordable prices.
  • Financial Outlay: ₹35,000 crore during the 15th Finance Commission Cycle up to 2025-26.
  • Price Support Scheme (PSS) and Price Stabilisation Fund (PSF) have been merged under PM-AASHA for improved efficiency and effectiveness.
    • PM-AASHA now includes PSS, PSF, PDPS, and MIS.

Scheme Components

  • Price Support Scheme (PSS): Provides support to farmers by purchasing crops at a minimum support price when market prices fall below this level.
  • Price Stabilisation Fund (PSF): Used to stabilize prices of essential commodities to prevent price volatility.
  • Price Deficit Payment Scheme (PDPS): Provides payments to farmers to cover the difference between the MSP and the monthly modal price/actual sale price subject to a maximum of 25% of the MSP value.
    • Previously, the compensation was up to 25% of MSP, but the new limit will be 15%.
  • Market Intervention Scheme (MIS): A price support mechanism for the procurement of perishable and horticultural commodities in the event of a market price drop.

Enhancements in PDPS

  • Coverage: Enhanced from 25% to 40% of state production of oilseeds.
  • Implementation Period: Extended from 3 months to 4 months to encourage more states to participate.

Prelims Takeaway

  • Pradhan Mantri Annadata Aay Sanrakshan Abhiyan (PM-AASHA)
  • Minimum Support Price (MSP)

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