NHRC seeks action taken report on welfare of transpersons from govt.
- Recently, The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) issued an advisory to the Centre, State governments and Union Territory administrations to ensure the welfare of transgender persons.
- The welfare measures include provision of separate toilets, free sex reassignment surgery, pension rights and inheritance rights.
Key points of recommendation
- A single transchild of a deceased government employee or pensioner may be treated as an unmarried daughter for the family pension and other benefits.
- It also recommended that transgender persons be allowed to inherit ancestral agricultural land.
- A multi-purpose identity card may be provided to the people of this community to help them access government schemes and other benefits.
- Insurance companies may be advised to consider and accept the Transgender Certificate issued by the appropriate authority for document verification purposes.
- The Ministry concerned should ensure the timely release of the funds allocated to Garima Greh [shelter scheme].
- The Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act, 2019, aims to safeguard and uphold their rights.
Garima Greh
- In November 2020, the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment inaugurated Garima Greh, a shelter home for transgender persons.
- The Scheme of ‘Shelter Home for Transgender Persons’ includes shelter facility, food, clothing, recreational facilities, skill development opportunities, yoga, physical fitness, library facilities.
- The scheme will rehabilitate a minimum of 25 transgender persons in each home identified by the Ministry.
- 10 cities have been identified to set up the 13 Shelter Homes.
Prelims Takeaway
- National Human Rights Commission (NHRC)
- Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act, 2019