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NHRC seeks action taken report on welfare of transpersons from govt.

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NHRC seeks action taken report on welfare of transpersons from govt.

  • Recently, The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) issued an advisory to the Centre, State governments and Union Territory administrations to ensure the welfare of transgender persons.
  • The welfare measures include provision of separate toilets, free sex reassignment surgery, pension rights and inheritance rights.

Key points of recommendation

  • A single transchild of a deceased government employee or pensioner may be treated as an unmarried daughter for the family pension and other benefits.
  • It also recommended that transgender persons be allowed to inherit ancestral agricultural land.
  • A multi-purpose identity card may be provided to the people of this community to help them access government schemes and other benefits.
  • Insurance companies may be advised to consider and accept the Transgender Certificate issued by the appropriate authority for document verification purposes.
  • The Ministry concerned should ensure the timely release of the funds allocated to Garima Greh [shelter scheme].
  • The Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act, 2019, aims to safeguard and uphold their rights.

Garima Greh

  • In November 2020, the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment inaugurated Garima Greh, a shelter home for transgender persons.
  • The Scheme of ‘Shelter Home for Transgender Persons’ includes shelter facility, food, clothing, recreational facilities, skill development opportunities, yoga, physical fitness, library facilities.
  • The scheme will rehabilitate a minimum of 25 transgender persons in each home identified by the Ministry.
  • 10 cities have been identified to set up the 13 Shelter Homes.

Prelims Takeaway

  • National Human Rights Commission (NHRC)
  • Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act, 2019

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