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National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission dismisses appeal by Cloudtail against Order passed by Central Consumer Protection Authority

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National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission dismisses appeal by Cloudtail against Order passed by Central Consumer Protection Authority

  • Recently, the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC) dismissed an appeal filed by Cloudtail India Pvt. Ltd.
  • The appeal challenged the Order passed by the Central Consumer Protection Authority (CCPA) with regard to the violation of the rights of consumers by the company.
  • Cloudtail was observed to be selling domestic pressure cookers to consumers without conforming to the BIS prescribed mandatory standards.

National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission

  • It is a quasi-judicial commission in India set up in 1988 under the Consumer Protection Act, 1986.
  • The provisions of this Act cover 'goods' as well as 'services'.
  • The Commission is headed by a sitting or a retired Judge of the Supreme Court of India or a sitting or retired Chief Justice of the High Court.
  • It was established to provide inexpensive, speedy and summary redressal of consumer disputes.
  • It provides for a 3-tier structure of the National Commission, the State Commissions and the District Commissions for speedy resolution of consumer disputes.
  • Appellate Authority
    • The State Commission
    • Against the order of the State Commission, a consumer can come to the National Commission.
  • Bodies Formed: Consumer Protection Councils at the Centre as well as in each State and District to promote consumer awareness.
    • The Central Council is headed by the Minister in charge of the Department of Consumer Affairs in the Central Government.
    • The State Councils are headed by the Minister in charge of Consumer Affairs in the State Governments.

The Central Consumer Protection Authority

  • It is a regulatory body established in 2020 based on the provisions of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019.
  • Nodal Ministry: The Ministry of Consumer Affairs.

Composition

  • It will have a Chief Commissioner as head and two other commissioners as members
    • One of whom will deal with matters relating to goods
    • The other will look into cases relating to services.
  • The CCPA will have an Investigation Wing that will be headed by a Director General.
  • District Collectors will also have the power to investigate complaints of violations of consumer rights, unfair trade practices, and false or misleading advertisements.

Prelims Takeaway

  • National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission
  • The Central Consumer Protection Authority

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