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Launch of Global Biofuels Alliance a key moment in quest for clean energy: PM

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Launch of Global Biofuels Alliance a key moment in quest for clean energy: PM

  • Recently, the Prime Minister of India announced the launch of the Global Biofuels Alliance.
  • He launched the GBA in the presence of leaders from the US, Brazil, the UAE, Singapore, Italy, Argentina, Bangladesh, and Mauritius.

The ‘Global Biofuel Alliance’ or the GBA

  • It is a grouping of more than 30 countries and international institutions.
  • It is formed to facilitate adoption of biofuels, in order to unlock bioenergy access in emerging economies.
  • So far, a total of 19 countries and 12 international organisations have agreed to join the GBA.
  • Seven of the 19 countries are from the G20, four are among the G20 invitee countries, while eight are neither G20 members nor invitees.
  • In July, consultations about the GBA were held on the sidelines of the G20 energy ministers’ meeting in Goa.
  • Organisations that have joined the alliance are:
    • World Bank
    • Asian Development Bank
    • World Economic Forum
    • International Energy Agency
    • International Energy Forum
    • International Renewable Energy Agency
    • International Civil Aviation Organisation

Significance

  • Due to Climate change and the need to increase the use of alternate fuels that can protect the environment
  • To work together to achieve the goal of sustainable energy.
  • It will facilitate mobilizing a virtual marketplace to assist industries, countries, ecosystem players and key stakeholders in mapping demand and supply.
  • It will also facilitate:
    • development, adoption and implementation of internationally recognized standards, codes
    • sustainability principles and regulations to incentivize biofuels adoption and trade."
  • India is the world’s third largest consumer of crude oil.
  • Thus, increasing the use of biofuels is likely to significantly help in reducing the country’s carbon footprint.

Biofuels

  • It refer to the renewable fuels derived from biomass, meaning biowaste that comes from agricultural, animal, or industrial production.
  • These are known to be significantly cleaner than conventional fossil fuels.
  • The US and Brazil are seen as global leaders in biofuels and account for 52 percent and 30 percent of global ethanol production, respectively.

Prelims Takeaway

  • Biofuels
  • The ‘Global Biofuel Alliance’ or the GBA

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