Launch of Global Biofuels Alliance a key moment in quest for clean energy: PM
- Recently, the Prime Minister of India announced the launch of the Global Biofuels Alliance.
- He launched the GBA in the presence of leaders from the US, Brazil, the UAE, Singapore, Italy, Argentina, Bangladesh, and Mauritius.
The ‘Global Biofuel Alliance’ or the GBA
- It is a grouping of more than 30 countries and international institutions.
- It is formed to facilitate adoption of biofuels, in order to unlock bioenergy access in emerging economies.
- So far, a total of 19 countries and 12 international organisations have agreed to join the GBA.
- Seven of the 19 countries are from the G20, four are among the G20 invitee countries, while eight are neither G20 members nor invitees.
- In July, consultations about the GBA were held on the sidelines of the G20 energy ministers’ meeting in Goa.
- Organisations that have joined the alliance are:
- World Bank
- Asian Development Bank
- World Economic Forum
- International Energy Agency
- International Energy Forum
- International Renewable Energy Agency
- International Civil Aviation Organisation
Significance
- Due to Climate change and the need to increase the use of alternate fuels that can protect the environment
- To work together to achieve the goal of sustainable energy.
- It will facilitate mobilizing a virtual marketplace to assist industries, countries, ecosystem players and key stakeholders in mapping demand and supply.
- It will also facilitate:
- development, adoption and implementation of internationally recognized standards, codes
- sustainability principles and regulations to incentivize biofuels adoption and trade."
- India is the world’s third largest consumer of crude oil.
- Thus, increasing the use of biofuels is likely to significantly help in reducing the country’s carbon footprint.
Biofuels
- It refer to the renewable fuels derived from biomass, meaning biowaste that comes from agricultural, animal, or industrial production.
- These are known to be significantly cleaner than conventional fossil fuels.
- The US and Brazil are seen as global leaders in biofuels and account for 52 percent and 30 percent of global ethanol production, respectively.
Prelims Takeaway
- Biofuels
- The ‘Global Biofuel Alliance’ or the GBA