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Indigenous ASTRA missile tested from Tejas

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Indigenous ASTRA missile tested from Tejas

  • Recently, Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) Tejas successfully fired the ASTRA off the coast of Goa.
  • The Defence Minister said the launch would significantly enhance the combat prowess of Tejas and reduce the dependency on imported weapons.

ASTRA

  • It is a state-of-the-art Beyond Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile to engage and destroy highly manoeuvring supersonic aerial targets.
    • BVM missiles are capable of engaging beyond the range of 20 nautical miles or 37 kilometres.
  • It is designed and developed by Defence Research and Development Laboratory (DRDL), Research Centre Imarat (RCI) and other laboratories of DRDO.
  • It will be deployed on fighter jets like Sukhoi-30 MKI and Tejas of the IAF and the Mig-29K of the Navy.

Strategic Significance

  • The missile has been designed based on requirements specified by the IAF for BVR as well as close-combat engagement.
  • It reduces the dependency on foreign sources.
  • AAMs with BVR capability provide large stand-off ranges to own fighter aircraft.
  • It can neutralise adversary airborne assets without exposing adversary air defence measures.
  • The missile can travel at speeds more than four times that of sound and can reach a maximum altitude of 20 km, making it extremely flexible for air combat.

Prelims Takeaway

  • ASTRA
  • LCA Tejas

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