India’s first private rocket lifts off from ISRO spaceport
- Vikram-S rocket is scheduled to lift off from the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).
Background
- VKS rocket is developed by Skyroot Aerospace Pvt Ltd (SAPL).
- Skyroot was the first startup to sign an MoU with ISRO for launching its rockets.
- It is the nation’s first private launch.
- It will carry a total of 3 payloads in space, including one from foreign customers.
- Reached an altitude of 89.5 km around 2.5 minutes after the launch from the ISRO-sounding rocket facility at Sriharikota.
- Target -space, which begins at an altitude of around 80 km, to touch the Karman Line ( located 100-km altitude mark).
- The Karman Line is the point where Earth’s atmosphere ends but satellites cannot be stably put into orbit.
- It will also be the maiden mission of Skyroot Aerospace, named ‘Prarambh’.
Prarambh
- Would have been considered a success even at an altitude of 50 km.
- Considering its main goal checking most of the subsystems that will be used in the company’s first orbital flight the Vikram-1 vehicle.
Vikram-S rocket
- Single-stage solid fuel rocket meant to test nearly 80 % of all systems & processes before the launch of Vikram-1.
- Core structure built using carbon composites.
- Thrusters used for spin stability in the vehicle have been 3D printed.
- The rocket goes to the max altitude of 101 km.
- Travels with the speed of Mach 5 , five times the speed of sound in about 20 seconds.
Prelims takeaway
- Vikram-S
- ISRO
- Prarambh
- Karman Line
