India-EFTA TEPA: India is Set to Conclude a Trade Pact with EFTA Bloc
- India and the four-nation European Free Trade Association (EFTA) grouping — comprising Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland.
- They are likely to sign a long-negotiated bilateral free trade agreement on March 10
- It aimed at increasing trade and investment flows, job creation and economic growth, according to multiple sources.
European Free Trade Association (EFTA)
- The EFTA is the intergovernmental organization of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland.
- It was set up in 1960 (by the Stockholm Convention in 1960)by its then seven Member States for the promotion of free trade and economic integration between its members.
- The organisation operates in parallel with the European Union (EU), and all four member states participate in the European Single Market and are part of the Schengen Area.
- However, they are not a party to the European Union Customs Union.
- The main tasks of the Association are threefold -
- Maintaining and developing the EFTA Convention, which regulates economic relations between the four EFTA States;
- Managing the Agreement on the European Economic Area (EEA Agreement), which brings together the EU and 3 of the EFTA States - Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway - in a single (internal) market.
- Developing EFTA’s worldwide network of free trade agreements.
Prelims Takeaway
- EFTA
- EU