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India and Russia suspend talks to trade in rupees

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India and Russia suspend talks to trade in rupees

  • India and Russia have halted efforts to settle bilateral trade in rupees
  • It was done after months of negotiations failed to convince Moscow to keep rupees in its coffers

Key impacts of the move

  • This would be a major setback for Indian importers of cheap oil and coal from Russia who were awaiting a rupee payment mechanism to help lower currency conversion costs.
  • With a high trade gap in favour of Russia, Moscow believes it will end up with an annual rupee surplus of over $40 billion if such a mechanism is worked out and feels rupee accumulation is ‘not desirable’
  • The rupee is not fully convertible and India’s share of global exports of goods is just about 2%.
  • These factors reduce the necessity for other countries to hold rupees.
  • India started exploring a rupee settlement mechanism with Russia soon after the invasion of Ukraine.

Prelims take away

  • Trade deficit
  • Rupee convertibility

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