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Guru Ghasidas-Tamor Pingla Declared as India's 56th Tiger Reserve

Guru Ghasidas-Tamor Pingla Declared as India's 56th Tiger Reserve
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Guru Ghasidas-Tamor Pingla Declared as India's 56th Tiger Reserve

AspectDetails
Tiger Reserve NameGuru Ghasidas-Tamor Pingla Tiger Reserve
StateChhattisgarh
NotificationDeclared as the 56th Tiger Reserve in India by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, with final approval from NTCA in October 2021.
AreaTotal: 2,829.38 sq. km - Core Area: 2,049.2 sq. km - Buffer Area: 780.15 sq. km
Components- Guru Ghasidas National Park - Tamor Pingla Wildlife Sanctuary
Geography- Located in the Chota Nagpur Plateau and partly in the Baghelkhand Plateau. - Spread across Manendragarh-Chirmiri-Bharatpur, Korea, Surajpur, Balrampur districts.
Connectivity- Contiguous with Sanjay Dubri Tiger Reserve (Madhya Pradesh). - Connected to Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve (Madhya Pradesh) and Palamau Tiger Reserve (Jharkhand).
Significance- Enhances tiger conservation efforts under Project Tiger. - Strengthens the landscape approach to conservation with a complex of ~4,500 sq. km.
Biodiversity- Total species documented: 753 - Invertebrates: 365 species (mostly insects) - Vertebrates: 388 species (including 230 birds, 55 mammals).
Rank in Size3rd largest Tiger Reserve in India after: - Nagarjunasagar-Srisailam (Andhra Pradesh). - Manas Tiger Reserve (Assam).
Conservation Impact- Part of India's National Wildlife Plan. - Aims to mitigate human-wildlife conflicts and promote ecotourism.

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