China to set up nuclear power plant in Pakistan
- Pakistan would be getting an investment of $4.8 billion from China to set up a nuclear power plant
Status of Nuclear Energy in India?
- Nuclear energy is the fifth-largest source of electricity in India
- It contributes about 2% of the country's total electricity generation.
- India currently has over 22 nuclear reactors in 7 power plants
- The Indian government has allowed joint ventures between the Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) and public sector undertakings (PSUs) to enhance India's nuclear program.
- The government is promoting the expansion of nuclear installations to other parts of the country.
- India is also working on an entirely indigenous thorium-based nuclear plant, "Bhavni," which will be the first of its kind using Uranium-233.
Why is Nuclear Energy a Necessity?
- Cheaper to operate than coal or gas plants
- Availability of Thorium Reserves
- Reduce the Petroleum Imports
- It provides a reliable, high-density source of energy
- It is a cleaner form of energy
Prelims Takeaway
- Uranium Enrichment
- Nuclear Power Plants