CBSE Class 10, 12 Plan: 3 languages, 7 other subjects in Class 10; 6 papers in Class 12
- The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) is reported to have proposed significant changes to the academic framework for secondary and higher secondary education
Key Highlights
- It includes a shift from studying two languages to three in Class 10, with the requirement that at least two must be native Indian languages
- Similarly, for Class 12, the proposed changes involve students studying two languages instead of one
- With the condition that at least one must be a native Indian language.
- Overall, they would have to clear examinations in six subjects instead of five to graduate from high school.
National Credit Framework (NCrF)
- Based on the inter-ministerial committee report, the Union Ministry of Education (MoE) unveiled the draft NCrF in 2022.
- The NCrF is a set of guidelines to be followed by schools, colleges and universities in adopting the credit system.
- It also brings the entire school education system under the ambit of credits for the first time.
- So far, only the National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS) followed a credit system. The NCrF also covers skill and vocational education.
- The document lists theoretical, applied sciences or vocational and skill disciplines that can count towards credits earned during school education.
Prelims Takeaway
- National Credit Framework
- NIOS