‘April Flash PMI signals quickening in combined economic output’
- Combined output from India’s manufacturing and services sectors may have grown at the fastest pace in almost 14 years this month.
- the services activity rising to a three-month high, as per the HSBC Flash Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI).
Purchasing Managers Index
- It is a survey-based measure that asks the respondents about changes in their perception about key business variables as compared with the previous month.
- Purpose: To provide information about current and future business conditions to company decision makers, analysts, and investors.
- It is calculated separately for the manufacturing and services sectors and then a composite index is also constructed.
- It does not capture informal sector activity.
- The PMI is a number from 0 to 100.
- A print above 50 means expansion, while a score below that denotes contraction.
- A reading at 50 indicates no change.
Significance of PMI
- It is considered a good leading indicator of economic activity.
- It is usually released at the start of every month.
- Central banks of many countries also use the index to help make decisions on interest rates.
- It also gives an indication of corporate earnings and is closely watched by investors as well as the bond markets.
- A good reading of index enhances the attractiveness of an economy vis-a-vis another competing economy.
Prelims Takeaway
- Purchasing Managers Index
- Sovereign Credit Ratings